Wednesday, March 19, 2008

All the Pretty Horses review











All the Pretty Horses by Cormac McCarthy.
This is my second book by McCarthy that I have read, and I found it more enjoyable than The Orchard Keeper, more concrete and engaging, although the afore mentioned was still a very good read.

The story revolves around the lives of two boys who run away from their home in Texas to Mexico, and is the beginning of Cormac's Border Trilogy. It has a dramatic storyline, but that isn't why the book resounds so well upon complete. No, it is the author's craftsmanship. Really, if someone else had written the story, it would have felt a quite typical as 'hard-life coming of age story set in the real world'. It may have even been mediocre. But there is something different about McCarthy. Some would call it his style, but I think its more than that. It encompasses his passion for the land, for the strange lives of those lives which are born into the southern states, and into the mythic Central America.

The author quickly involves you with a lot of colloquial dialog and specialized vocabulary. The prose is sparse in punctuation. There is no punctuation to tell when someone is speaking, or who is speaking, but the characterization is so well done you quickly figure it out. Strangely the author juxtaposes this very real-life way of communicating between characters with detailed descriptions of surroundings, particularly the sweeping descriptions of landscape and setting. For example this is a prison scene after the two young Americans survive a day of fighting for their lives in the prison quadrangle. 'Scuse the language:

John Grady grinned crookedly. What the hell you think you look like?
Shit if I know.
You ought to wish you looked as good as a coon.
I caint laugh. I think my jaw's broke.
There aint nothin wrong with you.
Shit, said Rawlings
John Grady grinned. You see that big old boy standing yonder that's been watching us?
I see the son of a bitch.
See him look over here?
I see him.
What do you think I'm fixing to do?
I got no idea in this world.
I'm goin to get up from here and walk over there and bust him in the mouth.
The hell you are.
You watch me.
What for?
Just to save him the trip.
By the end of the third day it was pretty much over.


This is an example of a description of the prison:

The prison was no more than a small walled village and within it occurred a constant seethe of barter and exchange in everything from radios and blankets down to matches and buttons and shoenails and within this bartering ran a constant struggle for status and position. Underpinning all of it like the fiscal standard in commercial societies lay a bedrock of depravity and violence where in an egalitarian absolute every man was judged by a single standard and that was his readiness to kill.

One immediately notices the frequent use of conjunctions, particularly 'and', which create a certain flow and unity to each paragraph, and seems to serve to blend different elements in together, such as this passage which describes the way the underlying political system within the prison and the way bartering and violence have become a way of life are intertwined in two rather long sentences. This is just a simple example, and such examples could be seen on most pages of the book.

Links have been made between McCarthy and Faulkner’s work, and this seems like a fair statement from the little I've read of Faulkner's work, which sometimes has long detailed sentences filling many pages at a time. As other reviewers have observed this way of writing is almost biblical. Polysyndeton is the literary name of the technique, and I think it is a technique which really fits in with the mood of the novel. McCarthy's first novel, The Orchard Keeper, didn't seem to use this technique to such a large extent, or at least I didn't notice it as a major stylistic in the text.

The novel has many moments of sudden violence which are very aptly described, such as the knife fight in the Mexican prison, which was powerful. the scene is long lasting in my mind. There are also many moments of impending violence, tense moments where McCarthy is hinting, through use of selected language and semantic connotations, of violence being very close at hand. Although nothing may result from these moments, there is a message of warning hinted at, often using certain lines of short dialog. These scenes seem to serve as premonitions of things soon to come in the narrative.

A powerful and personally moving book, which rewards the efforts of persistent readers, is highly recommenced.

Thursday, March 13, 2008

Books to read + review

Its relatively early on in the year, and I just wanted to note the books I'm hoping to read this year, and do some (meager) reviews on. In a way this blog is for myself, to motivate myself to think and process what I read, and be something to look back on and reread.
Anyway.

Cormac McCarthy.
This author has really caught my interest. With his beautiful sense of setting, the colloquial dialog, and the broken narrative, all of which seem to allow a glimpse into an esoteric world of the southern USA. I have already read + reviewed The Orchid Keeper.
I am currently reading All the pretty horses and will review it when finished, which may be a while as I have so many deadlines coming up with study.
I have already purchased The Road, and will read that for sure.
I will probably want to finnish the border trilogy by the end of the year, which includes All the pretty horses, The Crossing, and Cities of the plain.

Iain M. Banks.
I own Use of weapons, Inversions and Matter which I aim to read + review this year. Consider Phlebas was too good, and I want to reread Look to Windward.

Jack Vance.
I really want to get my hands on the Demon Princes' series. It sound right up my alley.

Gene Wolfe.
Gene has been recommended again and again, and I read the first Book of the Long Sun novel, which I found intriguing, and full of mystery and depth. I am in the midst of buying The book of the new sun collection :) :) :)

TV series:
24
I must watch the next season of 24 (ses 2). I watched the first season while in Africa, and it was great. far fetched, but thats not a bad thing in my opinion.






Saturday, March 8, 2008

The Club of Queer Trades Review


The Club of Queer Trades Review

The club of queer trades is a little known book by the influential, but relatively unimportant (in this day and age) author of essays, poetry and fiction, G K Chesterton. It is a small novella, and isn't one of his major works, but it perhaps should be.

Previous to this work I have only read the author's philosophical work Orthodoxy, which I found to be a rather intriguing view on Christianity and life on the whole. It really does deserve a reread, and I plan to purchase a copy of the work sometime soon.

As I see it G K Chesterton seems interested in destroying facts, or at least he (paradoxically) favours intuition, or fantasy over facts. He wrote rather famously, in Orthodoxy, a strange and interesting thing:
I am concerned with a
certain way of looking at life, which was created in me by the
fairy tales, but has since been meekly ratified by the mere facts.
In the Novella, The club of queer trades, the character Basil Grant, former judge who went mad in the middle of a court case, embodies this theology of Chesterton's in many ways. He is a interesting character, and works solutions upon impulse and seemingly unjustified judgments in spite of the presumed facts, and he, his brother and the narrator are involved in many strange cases of mystery, all of which are connected to the strange Club of Queer Trades.

The club is exclusive and seems to caricature the post-industrial revolution's upper class of spending their time involved in secret societies and clubs for lack of better things to do, but does so in a soft light. There is also a clear mocking of the modern spirit of the times in which the book was written, that being 1905. The club of queer trades is restricted to people who work in an area never before worked in, something totally new and unheard of, and the income of this occupation provides their full income. It must be something specifically new, not a variation of an existing trade. A few of the trades are explored in the novel, such as actors who detain people from dinner parties with wild stories, or organizers of adventures for the bored rich, this agency called the Adventure and Romance Agency, which creates a mystery around the customer who must solve it, involving many suspenseful and often violent circumstances.
For these inventive and fun adventures the novella is worth the read, but it is more than that also. It is a study of the upper class society of the time, and the way the lower class is paid to provide them entertainment and excitement. It is not a Marxist statement. It is a statement, though.

Check out these blogs if you're interested:

http://thewardrobeandthewhitetree.blogspot.com/2006/02/chesterton-goodies.html

http://chestertonandfriends.blogspot.com/

Also if you want to read this book on PDF you can, just download it here:
http://manybooks.net/titles/chestertetext99tcoqt10.html

Tuesday, March 4, 2008

The Orchid Keeper review


To say that Cormac McCarthy’s first novel The Orchard Keeper is an interesting novel, is to say the least. It is also a so-called literary novel and could be quite hard going for some. It encompasses the lives of several interlinked characters who each serve to show us the life and wildness of the southern west of America presumably between the two world wars.

The basic plot involves a bootlegger and alcohol smuggler fostering a young boy whose father he has killed previously, unknown to either of them. Cormac’s prose is really beautiful in it’s descriptions of nature and events, and he seems to pull his vocabulary out of everywhere, and some words he used weren’t even in my Oxford dictionary. Yet there are many parts of the novel which are bleak and almost empty, with conversations and seemingly important events being very plainly told. In fact, when referring to characters and in conversations Cormac uses vernacular language, which seems in stark contrast to the elaboration of the other parts of the text. He doesn't use quotation marks, and likes to start a paragraph with little context, and lets the sentence lead you into the next scene.

There are many sudden events, sudden violence, and these are intertwined with dreamlike observations of different characters. I just don’t know what other way to put it. There was one section describing the boy John Wesley Rattner ‘s time spent sleeping on the porch of his house after his father’s disappearance, his wanders at night after his mother has gone to sleep and observations of the world around him, which was so calm and beautiful that I immediately reread it, and later went back to read it again.

In all honesty I read this book out of curiosity, having no idea it was McCarthy’s first book, or having any idea what it would be like. I recommend this novel. But be ready for something a little more sublime, subtle and careful than your typical impulse read.